When 29-year-old courier Daniel pulled over to answer a message on his phone โ believing he was safely stopped at a red light โ the last thing he expected was a fine. A week later, a notice arrived showing a traffic-camera image of him with his phone in hand. The penalty: $1,049. โI wasnโt even moving,โ he said. โI didnโt realise the new rule had started.โ
Across Australia, thousands of drivers are now waking up to a major traffic law change that officially took effect 27 November 2025, introducing instant $1,049 fines through upgraded traffic-camera enforcement. Authorities say the new rule is aimed at reducing distracted-driving crashes, which have risen sharply across several states.
Whatโs changing
- From 27 November, new AI-enhanced traffic cameras began issuing automatic $1,049 fines for specific dangerous-driving offences.
- The penalties apply even if your vehicle is stationary at lights or in traffic.
- Offences include:
- Holding or touching a mobile phone
- Using a device while driving or stopped in traffic
- Failing to wear a seatbelt properly
- Allowing passengers, including children, to travel unrestrained
- Camera networks in NSW, Queensland and the ACT have undergone major upgrades, with other states expected to follow.
- Authorities say the aim is to cut road fatalities during the high-risk summer and holiday period.
Real stories behind the policy
Daniel isnโt alone. In Brisbane, nurse Kelly received a fine after adjusting her seatbelt while stopped in traffic. โThe camera caught my belt loose across my shoulder for a moment,โ she said. โI didnโt know the new system monitored seatbelt positioning, not just whether youโre wearing one.โ
Parents have also reported being surprised by fines for children momentarily leaning forward to look out the window. These cases have fuelled discussions about whether the new rules are too strict โ or exactly whatโs needed to reduce serious injuries.
Government statements
Transport ministers across multiple states said the new camera rules are designed to address the most common causes of fatal and serious-injury crashes: distraction and improper restraint.
A fictionalised spokesperson for the National Road Safety Office said:
โWe know that distraction contributes to at least one in five serious crashes. The upgraded cameras allow us to enforce the law consistently across busy roads where police canโt always be present. The goal isnโt to punish drivers โ itโs to save lives.โ
Authorities emphasise that warnings were issued months in advance, but compliance has remained lower than expected.
Data insight
Road safety researchers say the new penalties reflect the scale of the problem:
- Distracted-driving crashes have increased by an estimated 22% over the past three years.
- Improper seatbelt use remains one of the top contributors to fatal injuries, especially among young adults and children.
- Early modelling suggests automated seatbelt and phone-use detection could prevent up to 34 deaths per year nationwide.
Experts also note that AI-enhanced cameras reduce human error and allow real-time detection of subtle behaviours, such as holding a device in your lap or allowing a child to sit forward without proper restraint.
Comparison table: What triggers the $1,049 fine?
| Offence Detected by Cameras | Fine | Demerit Points | When It Applies |
|---|---|---|---|
| Holding or touching a mobile phone | $1,049 | 4โ6 points (state-dependent) | Even when stopped in traffic |
| Using a smartwatch or device | $1,049 | 4โ6 points | Driving or stationary |
| Driver not wearing seatbelt correctly | $1,049 | 3โ6 points | Any time vehicle is on the road |
| Passenger unrestrained | $1,049 (driver liable) | Up to 6 points | Applies to adults and children |
| Child in incorrect restraint | $1,049 | 6 points | Applies even for momentary lapses |
What you should know โ Practical next steps
- Do not touch your phone at all while driving or stopped. Store it out of reach.
- Check seatbelts before moving, ensuring they are correctly positioned across the chest and lap.
- Secure children properly, even for short trips or slow traffic.
- Expect camera enforcement anywhere, including local roads, school zones and intersections.
- Keep smartwatch notifications off to avoid reflexively tapping your wrist.
- If you receive a fine, review the images through your state transport portal before deciding to contest it.
- Plan routes ahead of time, as using navigation apps while holding your phone is now an automatic offence.
Q&A โ 15 key questions from drivers
1. Does the fine really apply when Iโm stopped at red lights?
Yes. The rule applies when the vehicle is in traffic, stationary or moving.
2. Can I touch my phone if itโs in a cradle?
Yes โ but only brief taps for navigation are allowed. Holding the phone remains illegal.
3. Are Bluetooth calls allowed?
Yes, provided you do not touch the handset.
4. What if I drop my phone and pick it up?
Picking up the device is still considered โholding,โ and the camera can issue a fine.
5. Can passengers use their phones?
Yes, but the driver is responsible for ensuring children are safely restrained at all times.
6. Do cameras check if seatbelts are twisted or loose?
Yes. The AI can detect improper belt positioning, not just whether itโs fastened.
7. Are these cameras operating 24/7?
Yes, most upgraded systems operate continuously.
8. Can I get multiple fines from the same trip?
Potentially, if separate offences occur at different camera locations.
9. Is there a warning period?
No. From 27 November, fines are issued immediately.
10. What about smartwatch use?
Tapping or interacting with a smartwatch while driving qualifies as device use and is fined.
11. What if my child leans forward?
If a child is not properly restrained, even momentarily, the driver can be fined.
12. Can I use my phone while parked safely?
Yes โ only if the vehicle is fully parked off the road.
13. Are fines the same in all states?
Amounts and demerit points vary slightly, but the $1,049 benchmark now applies widely.
14. Will appeals be successful?
Only if you can prove the camera misidentified behaviour or the offence did not occur.
15. Why are the fines so high?
Authorities argue that higher penalties significantly reduce risky behaviour and save lives.

Hi, Iโm Sam. I cover government aid programs and policy updates, focusing on how new initiatives and regulations impact everyday people. Iโm passionate about making complex policy changes easier to understand and helping readers stay informed about the latest developments in public support and social welfare. Through my work, I aim to bridge the gap between government action and community awareness.










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